Which principle emphasizes that patients should receive information to understand their health?

• A. Limiting information to avoid confusion
• B. Not required to explain diagnoses
• C. Providing information to help patients understand their health
• D. Only providing information after treatment

Answer: (C)

Providing information to help patients understand their health reflects respect for patient autonomy and supports informed decision-making. When patients are given clear, complete information about their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment options, they can participate in choices about their care in line with their values and preferences. This approach also enhances trust and can improve adherence and outcomes.

Limiting information to avoid confusion is paternalistic and undermines autonomy. Not required to explain diagnoses contradicts standard ethical practice and patient rights to know their health status. Providing information only after treatment prevents patients from giving informed consent and engaging in decisions about their care.